A 2025 Wholesome Travel Guide to Periyar National Park
By JAGAT : [02/July/25] Periyar National Park is one of India’s most serene and scenic wildlife destinations in Kerala. Known for its beautiful landscape and calm atmosphere, the park is a perfect blend of dense forests and a peaceful lake setting. What makes Periyar stand out is its unique mix of activities in a protected natural environment. From boat rides across the famous Periyar Lake to forest walks deep into the wilderness, the park is full of exciting and meaningful experiences.
Periyar National Park is located in Thekkady, a small hill town in Kerala close to the Tamil Nadu border. It sits within the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ecological richness and beautiful forested mountains. Thekkady is well-connected by road and makes for a scenic drive from nearby cities like Kochi, Madurai, and Kottayam. At the centre of the park is the man-made Periyar Lake, created by the Mullaperiyar Dam.
Periyar is best known for its wild elephant population, which is often seen bathing or grazing near the lake. The park also shelters elusive tigers, leopards, wild gaurs, and several types of deer. Bird lovers will also enjoy spotting colourful and rare species in the treetops and along the lake shores. With a balanced ecosystem, the park represents one of India’s finest rainforest environments.
Signature Experiences at Periyar National Park
1. Periyar Lake Boating- One of the most popular activities here is the Periyar boat safari, which takes visitors on a relaxing ride across the lake. Early morning and late afternoon are the best times for sightings. During the ride, you might see elephants by the lake, deer grazing near the shore, or birds flying above. Booking in advance is recommended, especially in peak season. You can check the website for Periyar boat safari booking options.
2. Jungle Patrols - If you enjoy adventure, you can join the night-time jungle patrol - a unique experience where you walk along forest paths with armed forest guards. These walks start late in the evening and give you a different perspective of the jungle after sunset. It’s not just about spotting animals, but also understanding how the forest lives at night.
3. Nature Walks - Nature walks in Periyar are led by trained local naturalists. These treks are easy to moderate and help visitors learn more about the forest, its sounds, trees, and animal tracks. It’s a calm and informative way to explore the jungle, often missed in a fast-paced safari.
4. Bamboo Rafting - This is a mix of soft adventure and nature observation. The day starts with a light forest hike followed by a bamboo raft journey on the lake. This activity allows for peaceful wildlife spotting while floating silently across the water. It’s suitable for most travellers and is one of the most eco-friendly experiences offered here.
5. Periyar Tiger Trail - For serious nature lovers, the Tiger Trail is a guided multi-day trek through deep forest trails. These are organised by former poachers who are now trained guides and conservationists. It’s a rare chance to not just enjoy nature but also understand the role of communities in protecting it.
Various Ways to Reach Periyar National Park
Periyar is easy to reach from different parts of South India. The nearest town is Thekkady, which acts as the main entry point to the park. • By Road: Regular buses and taxis run from Kochi (around 150 km), Madurai (140 km), and Kottayam (102 km). The drive is scenic, especially through forested hill roads. • By Train: The closest railway station is Kottayam, which is connected to major cities in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. • By Air: The nearest airports are Cochin International Airport (around 154 km) and Madurai Airport (around 155 km).
